Double-Entry Bookkeeping
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Accounting Glossary
- Accounting 101
- Accounts Payable
- Accounts Receivable
- Accounting Software
- Accrual Accounting
- Adjusted Trial Balance
- Amortization
- Audit
- Balance Sheet
- Bad Debt Expense
- Bank Reconciliation
- Benefits
- Book Value
- Capital Asset
- Cash Basis Accounting
- Cash Flow
- Cash Flow Statement
- Chart of Accounts
- Class Tracking
- COGS
- Comprehensive Income
- Contractor vs Employee
- Cost of Sales
- CPA, Controller, CFO
- Credit and Debits
- Current Ratio
- Deferred Revenue
- Depreciation schedule
- Double-Entry Bookkeeping
- Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)
- Equity
- Financial Reviews
- Fiscal Policy
- Fiscal Year
- Fixed Cost
- GAAP
- General Ledger
- Gross Margin
- How to Calculate Income
- Inventory
- Liability
- Liquidity
- Modified Adjusted Gross Income
- Net Income
- Operating Expenses
- Prepaid Expense
- P&L Statement
- Revenue Recognition
- Trial Balance
- Variable Cost
- Working Capital
- Write-Off
Double-Entry Bookkeeping
Double-entry bookkeeping is a comprehensive system in which every financial transaction records at least two accounts.
It operates based on the conventional accounting equation Assets = Liabilities + Equity, ensuring that total debits balance with total credits at any given time. By offering a complete snapshot of financial activities within a single system, double-entry bookkeeping significantly influences the reliability and accuracy of financial statements that businesses present.
Integral to this system are the inherent checks and balances that guard against errors, promote transparency, and enhance the accuracy of financial reporting. In addition to laying a solid foundation for preparing complex financial statements, double-entry bookkeeping supports the audit process by providing a clear trail of all financial transactions. Thus, the system is instrumental for any business in strategic decision-making, facilitating regulatory compliance, and maintaining the integrity of financial records.
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